Jesus Feeds the Five Thousand
Mark 6:30-44
Call to Worship: Psalm 22:23
You who fear the LORD, praise him! All you offspring of Jacob, glorify him, and stand in awe of him, all you offspring of Israel! (ESV)
Hymn: Come, Thou Almighty King
1 Come, Thou Almighty King,
help us Thy name to sing;
help us to praise:
Father, all glorious,
o'er all victorious,
come, and reign over us,
Ancient of Days.
2 Come, Thou Incarnate Word,
gird on Thy mighty sword,
our pray'r attend:
come, and Thy people bless,
and give Thy Word success:
Spirit of holiness,
on us descend.
3 Come, Holy Comforter,
Thy sacred witness bear
in this glad hour:
Thou who almighty art,
now rule in every heart,
and ne'er from us depart,
Spirit of pow'r.
4 To Thee, great One in Three,
eternal praises be
hence, evermore.
His sov'reign majesty
may we in glory see,
and to eternity
love and adore!
Prayer of Adoration & Lord’s Prayer:
Our Father in heaven, you are the Almighty king who deserves all praise. You are glorious in your being and you reign over all of your creation. You sent your son, your incarnate Word. to be the savior of your people. Your Spirit, the holy comforter, bears witness to your grace and mercy toward your elect. It is the Spirit of power who brings salvation. Our great God, the three in one, be praised forevermore. In Jesus’ name we pray. AMEN. Father hear us as we pray together . . . Our Father, who art in heaven, hallowed be thy name; thy kingdom come; thy will be done; on earth as it is in heaven. Give us this day our daily bread. And forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us. And lead us not into temptation; but deliver us from evil. For thine is the kingdom, the power and the glory, for ever and ever. Amen
Response: The Gloria Patri
Glory be to the Father, and to the Son, and to the Holy Ghost; as it was in the beginning, is now, and ever shall be, world without end, Amen, amen.
Confession of Faith: Westminster Confession of Faith
Let’s continue our study of the Westminster Confession as we look at the tenth commandment which reads: Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor’s house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbor’s wife, nor his man-servant, nor his maid-servant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbor’s.
Question #146
Q. Which is the tenth commandment?
A. The tenth commandment is, Thou shalt not covet thy neighbor’s house, thou shalt not covet thy neighbor’s wife, nor his man-servant, nor his maid-servant, nor his ox, nor his ass, nor any thing that is thy neighbor’s.
Question #147
Q. What are the duties required in the tenth commandment?
A. The duties required in the tenth commandment are, such a full contentment with our own condition, and such a charitable frame of the whole soul toward our neighbor, as that all our inward motions and affections touching him, tend unto, and further all that good which is his.
Question #148
Q. What are the sins forbidden in the tenth commandment?
A. The sins forbidden in the tenth commandment are, discontentment with our own estate; envying, and grieving at the good of our neighbor, together with all inordinate motions and affections to anything that is his.
Reading of the Law: Deuteronomy 10:12–22
“And now, Israel, what does the LORD your God require of you, but to fear the LORD your God, to walk in all his ways, to love him, to serve the LORD your God with all your heart and with all your soul, and to keep the commandments and statutes of the LORD, which I am commanding you today for your good? Behold, to the LORD your God belong heaven and the heaven of heavens, the earth with all that is in it. Yet the LORD set his heart in love on your fathers and chose their offspring after them, you above all peoples, as you are this day. Circumcise therefore the foreskin of your heart, and be no longer stubborn. For the LORD your God is God of gods and Lord of lords, the great, the mighty, and the awesome God, who is not partial and takes no bribe. He executes justice for the fatherless and the widow, and loves the sojourner, giving him food and clothing. Love the sojourner, therefore, for you were sojourners in the land of Egypt. You shall fear the LORD your God. You shall serve him and hold fast to him, and by his name you shall swear. He is your praise. He is your God, who has done for you these great and terrifying things that your eyes have seen. Your fathers went down to Egypt seventy persons, and now the LORD your God has made you as numerous as the stars of heaven. (ESV)
Silent Confession of Sin/Confession of Sin:
O Sovereign Lord our God, condemn me not, defiled with a multitude of sins: for, behold, I have come to this Your divine and heavenly mystery, not as being worthy; but looking only to Your goodness, I direct my voice to You: God be merciful to me, a sinner; I have sinned against Heaven, and before You, and am unworthy to come into the presence of this Your holy and spiritual table, upon which Your only-begotten Son, and our Lord Jesus Christ, is mystically set forth as a sacrifice for me, a sinner, and stained with every spot. Therefore I present to You this supplication and thanksgiving, that Your Spirit the Comforter may be sent down upon me, strengthening and fitting me for your service; and count me worthy to make known the word, delivered from You, in Christ Jesus our Lord, with whom You are blessed, together with Your all-holy, good, quickening, and consubstantial Spirit, now and ever, and to all eternity. Amen.
Assurance of Pardon: Romans 8:8–10
You, however, are not in the flesh but in the Spirit, if in fact the Spirit of God dwells in you. Anyone who does not have the Spirit of Christ does not belong to him. But if Christ is in you, although the body is dead because of sin, the Spirit is life because of righteousness. (ESV)
Prayer of Thanksgiving/Supplication:
Our Father and our God, we are thankful for giving us your Son for our salvation. We give thanks to you, our Lord, for all the blessings you give us, from our position in life to all the resources you give us to support our church, our family and those in need. We are grateful for our local church and the opportunity to worship twice on Sundays. You have taught us in your Word that we can come boldly to your throne in prayer and now Father we ask that you help us to be content in whatever we are doing and whatever circumstance you providentially have us in. Help us to be satisfied with being in your family. Teach us to be content with much and with little. Everything we have comes from you and we say thank you Lord. We pray all this in your Son’s name. AMEN
Old Testament Reading: Proverbs 8:22-36
“The LORD possessed me at the beginning of his work, the first of his acts of old. Ages ago I was set up, at the first, before the beginning of the earth. When there were no depths I was brought forth, when there were no springs abounding with water. Before the mountains had been shaped, before the hills, I was brought forth,before he had made the earth with its fields, or the first of the dust of the world. When he established the heavens, I was there; when he drew a circle on the face of the deep, when he made firm the skies above, when he established the fountains of the deep, when he assigned to the sea its limit, so that the waters might not transgress his command, when he marked out the foundations of the earth,
then I was beside him, like a master workman, and I was daily his delight, rejoicing before him always, rejoicing in his inhabited world and delighting in the children of man. “And now, O sons, listen to me: blessed are those who keep my ways. Hear instruction and be wise, and do not neglect it. Blessed is the one who listens to me, watching daily at my gates,
waiting beside my doors. For whoever finds me finds life and obtains favor from the LORD, but he who fails to find me injures himself; all who hate me love death.” (ESV)
Scripture lesson: Mark 6:30-44
Jesus Feeds The Five Thousand
Questions to think about as you read the passage:
What does Jesus’ compassion for the crowd teach us about how we should view people who need our help?
How does Jesus feeding the five thousand encourage us when we feel we don’t have enough to offer?
What does this passage teach us about trusting Christ rather than relying on our own abilities?
Commentary
The apostles return to Jesus and report all they had done and taught. Jesus invites them to come away to a desolate place and rest, recognizing their need to step away from the demands of ministry. Yet the crowds see them leaving and hurry ahead on foot. When Jesus comes ashore, He sees the great crowd and has compassion on them, “because they were like sheep without a shepherd” (Mark 6:34, ESV). Rather than treating the people as an interruption, He sees their need and begins to teach them many things.
Mark’s description of the crowd recalls the Old Testament picture of God’s people needing a faithful shepherd. Israel’s leaders had often failed in that responsibility, but Jesus comes as the Shepherd who cares for His people. His compassion is not merely a feeling; it moves Him to teach, provide, and care for those who have gathered around Him. The people need more than food. They need the truth of God and the shepherding care that only Christ can ultimately provide.
As the day grows late, the disciples recognize a practical problem. The people are hungry, and they are far from places where food can be purchased. Their solution is to send the crowd away. Jesus, however, tells them, “You give them something to eat” (v. 37). The command exposes the limits of their resources. They have only five loaves and two fish, plainly insufficient for such a crowd. Yet Jesus takes what they have, gives thanks, breaks the loaves, and gives the food to the disciples to distribute. Everyone eats and is satisfied, and twelve baskets of broken pieces remain.
The miracle displays the authority and sufficiency of Christ. The disciples cannot meet the need in their own strength, but what is inadequate in their hands becomes more than enough in His. Jesus does not simply teach the crowd about God’s provision; He demonstrates it before them. The abundance of food also recalls God’s care for His people in the wilderness and points to Jesus as the Shepherd who provides for those who belong to Him.
This passage reminds us that Christ’s compassion extends to the whole person. He teaches the crowd and feeds them, revealing both their spiritual need and His gracious provision. The disciples are not asked to produce a miracle themselves. They are called to serve under Christ’s direction, trusting Him with what they cannot accomplish on their own.
Discuss these questions from above
What does Jesus’ compassion for the crowd teach us about how we should view people who need our help?
How does Jesus feeding the five thousand encourage us when we feel we don’t have enough to offer?
What does this passage teach us about trusting Christ rather than relying on our own abilities?
Closing Application
We often see the needs around us more clearly than we see the sufficiency of Christ. We may hesitate to serve because our time, ability, resources, or confidence seem inadequate. Yet the question is not whether we possess enough in ourselves to meet every need. It is whether we are willing to obey Christ and place what we have at His disposal. We must not use our limitations as an excuse for indifference, nor assume that the results depend entirely upon us. Christ remains the Shepherd of His people, and He is able to accomplish His purposes through ordinary servants. Where might Christ be calling you to serve someone in need, even though you feel you have little to offer?
Praise God, from whom all blessings flow; Praise him, all creatures here below; Praise him above, ye heav’nly host; Praise Father, Son, and Holy Ghost. Amen
Prayer of Thanksgiving/Supplication:
Heavenly Father, we thank You that You are the God of truth. Every word You speak is trustworthy, and all Your promises are sure. We praise You for revealing Yourself through Your Word and for sending Your Son, who is the way, the truth, and the life. Thank You for Your patience with us when our words fail to reflect Your character. Thank You for the forgiveness we have in Christ for every careless word, half-truth, exaggeration, gossip, and unloving judgment. We are grateful that Your grace is greater than our sins and that You are continually at work to make us more like Jesus. And because You are a God of truth who has shown us such mercy, we now come asking for Your help. By Your Holy Spirit, teach us to speak truthfully, kindly, and wisely. Guard our mouths from gossip, slander, and words that tear others down. Help us to be quick to listen, slow to speak, and eager to believe the best about our neighbors whenever possible. Give us humility to admit when we are wrong and courage to speak the truth when it is difficult. May our words be marked by honesty, love, and a desire to honor You. Help our family to reflect Your truth in our conversations with one another, with friends, and with everyone we meet. Let our speech build up rather than destroy, encourage rather than discourage, and bring glory to Your name. We ask these things through Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.
Old Testament Reading: Proverbs 8:12–21
“I, wisdom, dwell with prudence, and I find knowledge and discretion. The fear of the LORD is hatred of evil. Pride and arrogance and the way of evil and perverted speech I hate. I have counsel and sound wisdom; I have insight; I have strength. By me kings reign, and rulers decree what is just; by me princes rule, and nobles, all who govern justly. I love those who love me, and those who seek me diligently find me. Riches and honor are with me, enduring wealth and righteousness. My fruit is better than gold, even fine gold, and my yield than choice silver. I walk in the way of righteousness, in the paths of justice, granting an inheritance to those who love me, and filling their treasuries. (ESV)
Closing Scripture: Psalm 67:1-2
“May God be gracious to us and bless us and make his face to shine upon us, that your way may be known on earth, your saving power among all nations.” (ESV)